Sustainable Hospitals
 
Mercury Reduction
Best Management Practices for
Mercury-containing Products in the Hospital

Cleaners and Degreasers
 
 
Mercury as a contaminant
The mercury-cell process is one of the processes that may be used to manufacture common ingredients of cleaners and degreasers: sodium hydroxide (caustic soda), potassium hydroxide, chlorine and hydrochloric acid (muriatic acid). When these chemicals are used to make other products, such as bleach or soaps, mercury contamination can be introduced into the final product. The Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (MWRA) and Medical, Academic and Scientific Community Organization, Inc. (MASCO), through a public-private partnership called the MWRA/MASCO Mercury Work Group, performed laboratory analyses on some of these products.
 
Mercury Content of Selected Cleaners *
Product Mercury Content (ppb)
Ajax Powder 0.17
Comet Cleaner 0.15
Lysol Direct <0.011
Soft Scrub <0.013
Alconox Soap 0.004 mg/kg,
0.005 mg/kg,
<0.0025 mg/kg (3 tests)
Derma Scrub <5.0,
<2.5 (2 tests)
Dove Soap 0.0027
Ivory Dishwashing Liquid 0.061
Joy Dishwashing Liquid <0.01
Murphy's Oil Soap <0.012
Soft Cide Soap (Baxter) 8.1
Sparkleen Detergent 0.0086
Sunlight Dishwashing Detergent <0.011
* Testing on cleaning products has been limited and many common cleaning products have not been tested. The data should not be used as a substitute for testing specific products/chemicals
 
 
Alternatives for mercury-containing
cleaners and degreasers

To learn the mercury content of the cleaners and degreasers used by the hospital, request Certificates of Analysis from all suppliers when purchasing materials. Choose mercury-free products, if possible. If there are no mercury-free products that meet the needs of the hospital, choose those that are the lowest in mercury concentration.
 
The Certificate of Analysis should list mercury content in parts per billion (ppb), not as a percentage. A Material Safety Data Sheet is not equivalent to a Certificate of Analysis.
 
Best
Management Practices

Fever Thermometers
Sphygmomanometers
Gastrointestinal Tubes
Dental Amalgam and Mercury
Laboratory Chemicals
Pharmaceutical Products
Cleaners and Degreasers
Batteries
Lamps
Electrical Equipment
Thermostat Probes in Gas Appliances
Industrial Thermometers
Pressure Gauges
Plumbing
Spills
Storage Areas
Hospital Employee Health and Safety
Related Topics:
Case Studies
Why is mercury a problem?
How to establish mercury pollution prevention in your hospital.
Bibliography
 

 
Best Management Practices for Mercury-containing Products in the Hospital
 
Mercury Reduction
 
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