Sustainable Hospitals
 
Mercury Reduction
Best Management Practices for
Mercury-containing Products in the Hospital

Sphygmomanometers
 
 
Refilling mercury-containing sphygmomanometers
In order to ensure optimal performance, manufacturers of sphygmomanometers recommend that the mercury be removed and filtered at regular intervals. Once a year is a typical interval, but the mercury should also be removed and filtered any time there is a question about the performance of a sphygmomanometer. If a broken device is to be repaired, it too must have the mercury removed and filtered.
 
If it is not yet feasible for your hospital to replace all of its mercury sphygmomanometers, make sure there is a protocol for their handling and refilling that is consistent with manufacturer's instructions and Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) standards. The protocol might include the following instructions:
 
  1. Place the sphygmomanometer to be refilled in a clear plastic bag and seal the bag. Do not use a red bag or biohazard bag.
     
  2. Mark the bag: "CONTAINS MERCURY."
     
  3. Place the bag in a plastic basin to contain spills while transporting to the area where the sphygmomanometer is to be refilled.
     
  4. Wear appropriate protective clothing and work within a hood to provide ventilation.
     
  5. Handle over a tray to contain any spills. Never handle mercury over a sink or floor drain.
     
  6. Carry the sphygmomanometer back to the patient room as described in steps 1-3 after refilling.
     
 
Recycling/disposal of mercury-containing sphygmomanometers
Develop a protocol for the preparation of mercury sphygmomanometers for recycling or disposal that is consistent with U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, state and local regulations, and other pertinent standards. Contact your hazardous waste management coordinator for details about packaging, labeling and transporting that are specific to your facility. A suggested protocol might include the following instructions:
 
  1. Place the sphygmomanometer in a clear plastic bag and seal the bag. Do not use a red bag or biohazard bag.
     
  2. Mark the bag: "CONTAINS MERCURY."
     
  3. Place the bag in a plastic basin to contain any spills during transport to the designated hazardous waste collection point.
 
Best
Management Practices

Fever Thermometers
Sphygmomanometers
Gastrointestinal Tubes
Dental Amalgam and Mercury
Laboratory Chemicals
Pharmaceutical Products
Cleaners and Degreasers
Batteries
Lamps
Electrical Equipment
Thermostat Probes in Gas Appliances
Industrial Thermometers
Pressure Gauges
Plumbing
Spills
Storage Areas
Hospital Employee Health and Safety
Related Topics:
Case Studies
Why is mercury a problem?
How to establish mercury pollution prevention in your hospital.
Bibliography
 

 
Best Management Practices for Mercury-containing Products in the Hospital
 
Mercury Reduction
 
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