Sustainable Hospitals
 
 
Products for Hazard:
Xylene

 
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Category/Subcategory
Laboratory Chemicals and Equipment
Solvent Recovery Equipment


Dr. Russell Mankes, Associate Professor of the Albany Medical Center points out that Formaldehyde is an EPA regulated hazardous waste (RCRA-U122) if it is in the original container or is not spent. Waste from tissue processors or spent fixative may not be RCRA regulated, but in most areas cannot be discharged to sewers as it adversely affects the bacterial sewage treatment. Besides, Dr. Mankes asks, why would you want to pour money down the drain? Formaldehyde for fixation of tissues is expensive. The Albany Medical College has been recycling formalin since 1995. Between 1995 and 2004, they recycled ~40,000 pounds of formaldehyde waste in one 5 gallon capacity recycling unit. The original equipment cost of ~$10,000 resulted in avoiding $185,000 in disposal costs and $142,000 in chemical purchase costs. Even for a small hospital, this is economically beneficial.
Thanks to Dr. Mankes for sharing this information
Product & Manufacturer Comments
CMT Solvent Distillation Systems
 
CMT Environmental Services, Inc.
800-749-1008
http://cmt-enviro-serv.com
 
  • Solvent distillation systems for hospital labs
     
  • Recycling of xylene, alcohol, formalin
     
Product & Manufacturer Comments
Creative Waste Solutions Solvent Filters
 
Creative Waste Solutions, Inc
888-795-8300
http://www.cwsincorp.com
 
  • Recycling systems for alcohol, xylene and formalin save money and time on purchasing and disposal of solvents
     
  • Alcohol recycling stem uses a gravity filtration process to remove stains, dyes and cellular debris from alcohol
     
  • Xylene recycling pads remove stain, alcohol and water from processed xylene. Available for any size or type of stain line
     
  • Formalin recycling system uses gravity filtration to remove stains, dyes, and cellular debris from processed formalin
     
 
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Category/Subcategory
Laboratory Chemicals and Equipment
Xylene-Free Products
Product & Manufacturer Comments
AmeriClear
 
Stephens Scientific
(Division of Richard-Allan)
616-344-2400
 
  • Active ingredient is d-limonene
     
  • Limonene may be a sensitizing agent
     
  • May require process modification
     
Product & Manufacturer Comments
Clear-Rite 3
 
Richard-Allan Scientific
800-522-7270
 
  • Active ingredient is aliphatic hydrocarbon
     
  • May require process modification
     
Product & Manufacturer Comments
Histo-Sol, Histo-Clear, and Histo-Clear II
 
National Diagnostics
404-699-2121
http://www.nationaldiagnostics.com
 
  • Food oil distillates
     
Product & Manufacturer Comments
Pro-Par Clearant
 
Anatech Ltd.
800-ANATECH
http://www.anatechltdusa.com
 
  • Ingredients are propylene glycol ether, paraffinic solvent (an aliphatic hydrocarbon)
     
  • Some modification to process is likely
     
Product & Manufacturer Comments
Shandon Xylene Substitute
(Formerly called Histo Solve)
 
Thermo Electron
(Acquired Shandon, Inc)
800-245-6212
http://www.thermo.com/
 
  • A safer, more convenient alternative to xylene for processing, staining and coverslipping. Airborne exposure limit three times safer than xylene (TLV 300 ppm). Virtually odorless aliphatic hydrocarbon – no citrus aroma. Not sensitizing to normal skin. Evaporation rate similar to xylene – slides dry quickly. Greaseless. Can be recycled with solvent recyclers.

     
 
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Category
Recycling Equipment
Product & Manufacturer Comments
CMT Solvent Distillation Systems
 
CMT Environmental Services, Inc.
800-749-1008
http://cmt-enviro-serv.com
 
  • Solvent distillation systems for hospital labs
     
  • Recycling of xylene, alcohol, formalin
     
Product & Manufacturer Comments
Creative Waste Solutions Solvent Filters
 
Creative Waste Solutions, Inc
888-795-8300
http://www.cwsincorp.com
 
  • Recycling systems for alcohol, xylene and formalin save money and time on purchasing and disposal of solvents
     
  • Alcohol recycling stem uses a gravity filtration process to remove stains, dyes and cellular debris from alcohol
     
  • Xylene recycling pads remove stain, alcohol and water from processed xylene. Available for any size or type of stain line
     
  • Formalin recycling system uses gravity filtration to remove stains, dyes, and cellular debris from processed formalin
     
 
Note: Information has been provided by the named vendors. The Sustainable Hospitals Project does not endorse any products or take responsibility for the accuracy of the information or for product performance. Contact vendors directly to purchase a product or to obtain more information. This table is a work-in-progress, and feedback may be sent by email to shp@uml.edu or by phone to 978-934-3386.
 

 
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